organic molecules

Question 1

isomers

Answer 1

compounds with the same molecular formulas but different structures and thus different properties

Question 2

structural isomers

Answer 2

compounds that differ in the covalent arrangements of their atoms

Question 3

geometric isomers

Answer 3

compounds that are identical in covalent bond arrangement but differ in spatial arrangement of atoms or groups of atoms

Question 4

enantiomers

Answer 4

isomers with mirror images of each other

Question 5

hydrocarbons

Answer 5

insoluable in water and tend to cluster in hydrophibic interactions “water fearing”

Question 6

hydrophilic

Answer 6

polar and ionic functional groups are hydrophilic “water loving”
becuase associate strongly with polar water molecules

Question 7

aldehyde

Answer 7

carbonyl group positioned at end of skeleton

Question 8

ketone

Answer 8

carbonyl group positioned in middle

Question 9

macromolecules

Answer 9

giant molecules

Question 10

polymers

Answer 10

linking of small organic compounds called of monomers

Question 11

condensation reaction

Answer 11

monomers become covantently linked