organic compounds and isomers Flashcards
1
Q
what is a homologous series
A
a group of compounds that can all be represented by the same formula
2
Q
what is a functional group
A
a group of atoms that determine how a compounds typically reacts
3
Q
what is the functional group of alkenes
A
C=C
4
Q
what is the functional group of alcohols
A
O-H
5
Q
what is the functional group of carboxylic acids
A
COOH
6
Q
what is the functional group of esters
A
COO
7
Q
what makes two molecules isomers
A
if they have the same molecular formula but the atoms are arranged differently
8
Q
why would the boiling points of two isomers be different
A
because of the change in shape of the molecule
