Organic Chemistry Reactions Flashcards
1
Q
Substitution reactions
A
a hydrogen is taken away and substituted with an element from Group 17.
activation energy is needed, like sun light
2
Q
Addition Reactions
A
breaking the double bond to form a single bonded,
compounds or elements are added to the extra spots, (H, Br etc…)
3
Q
Addition Reactions, with water
A
the double bond breaks, and a O-H and H is added.
4
Q
Markovnikov’s Rule
A
n the addition of water or a hydrogen halide to the carbon-carbon double bond of an alkene, the hydrogen will attach itself to the carbon atom which already holds the greater number of hydrogens.
5
Q
Oxidation Reactions
A
The double bond is broken, and 2 O-H ‘s is added to form a diol
