Organic Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Functional group

A

an atom or a group of atoms that form the centre of chemical activity in the molecule 


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2
Q

Hydrocarbon

A

a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms


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3
Q

Homologous series

A

a series of similar compounds which have the same functional group and have the same general formula, in which each member differs from the previous one by a single CH2 unit


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4
Q

Saturated compound

A

a compound in which all of the bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds


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5
Q

Unsaturated compound

A

a compound in which there is at least one double and/ triple bond between carbon atoms

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6
Q

Structural isomer

A

Compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural formulae

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