Chemical Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Intramolecular bond

A

A bond which occurs between atoms within molecules


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2
Q

Electronegativity

A

A measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons

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3
Q

Covalent bond

A

A sharing of at least one pair of electrons by two

non-metal atoms 


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4
Q

Non-polar covalent (pure covalent)

A

An equal sharing of electrons


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5
Q

Polar covalent

A

Unequal sharing of electrons leading to a dipole forming (as a result of electronegativity difference) 


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6
Q

Ionic bond

A

A transfer of electrons and subsequent electrostatic attraction


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7
Q

Metallic bonding

A

A metallic bond is between a positive kernel and a sea of delocalised electrons


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8
Q

Intermolecular force

A

A weak force of attraction between molecules, ions, or atoms of noble gases

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