Organic chemistry Flashcards
1
Q
Define homologous series
A
A series of organic compounds having the same functional group but with each successive member differing by CH2
2
Q
What letter represents alkyl groups?
A
R
3
Q
Formula of an alkyl group
A
CnH2n+1
4
Q
Define E/Z isomerism
A
It’s an example of stereoisomerism, in terms of restricted rotation about a double bond and the requirement for two different groups to be attached to each carbon atom of the C=C group
5
Q
What is Z also known as?
A
Cis
6
Q
What is E also called…
A
Trans
7
Q
What is Z also known as…
A
Cis
8
Q
How can you spot an E/Z summer?
A
There is a H on each carbon atom of the C=C bond.
9
Q
Define eletrophile
A
An electron pair acceptor