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iGCSE Chemistry > Organic Chemistry > Flashcards

Organic Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the fractions of crude oil?
(Low BP to High BP)

A

Refinery Gases
Gasoline
Kerosine
Diesel
Fuel Oil
Bitumen

(Rich, Girls, Kiss, Dumb, Football, Boys)

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2
Q

What are Refinery gases used for?

A

Heating and cooking

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3
Q

What is Gasoline used for?

A

Cars

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4
Q

What is Kerosene used for?

A

Planes

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5
Q

What is Diesel used for?

A

Lorries

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6
Q

What is Fuel Oil used for?

A

Ships

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7
Q

What is Bitumen used for?

A

Tarmac

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8
Q

What is a hydrocarbon?

A

An element made up of only hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms

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9
Q

What temperature is refinery gases fraction?

A

Less than 25c

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10
Q

What temperature is Gasoline fraction?

A

25-60c

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11
Q

What temperature is Kerosene fraction?

A

180 - 220c

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12
Q

What temperature is Diesel fraction?

A

220-250c

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13
Q

What temperature is Lubricating oil fraction?

A

300-350c

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14
Q

What temperature is Bitumen fraction?

A

More than 350c

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15
Q

What temperature is Naphta fraction?

A

60-180c

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16
Q

What is lubricating oil used for?

A

Oil in cars and other machinery

17
Q

What is Naphta used for?

A

Used for making chemicals

iGCSE Chemistry (12 decks)

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