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Chemistry > Organic Chemistry > Flashcards

Organic Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

Hydrocarbons

A

Compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms only.

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2
Q

A functional group

A

An atom or group of atoms that form the centre of chemical activity in the molecule.

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3
Q

A homologous series

A

A series of similar compounds which have the same functional group and
have the same general formula in which each member differs from the
previous one by a single CH2 unit.

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4
Q

Alkanes

A

Contain only single bonds and have the general formula CnH2n+2

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5
Q

Alkenes

A

Contain at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in the chain and have the general formula CnH2n -2

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6
Q

Alkynes

A

Contain at least one triple bond between two carbon atoms in the chain and have the general formula CnH2n -2

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7
Q

Molecular formula

A

A chemical formula which shows how many atoms of each element there
are within the molecule. e.g. C4H10.

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Chemistry (6 decks)

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