Organic Chemistry Flashcards
Describe macromolecules
Large molecules built up from small units (monomers), different macromolecules having different units and different linkages
Describe the homologous series
A family of similar compounds with similar properties due to the presence of the same functional group
Uses of poly(ethene)
Bowls, buckets, dustbins and plastic bags
Uses of poly(propene)
Milk crates, ropes
Poly(chloroethene) (polyvinyl chloride)
Insulation around electrical wires, rain water pipes
Uses of nylon
Ropes, clothes
Used of terylene
Clothing
Describe 2 pollution problems caused by non-biodegradable plastics
Cannot be broken down by the water and micro organisms
Must be put in landfills which fill up quickly and use a lot of land
Burning plastics produce poisonous gas