Organic Chemistry Flashcards

0
Q

Describe macromolecules

A

Large molecules built up from small units (monomers), different macromolecules having different units and different linkages

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1
Q

Describe the homologous series

A

A family of similar compounds with similar properties due to the presence of the same functional group

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2
Q

Uses of poly(ethene)

A

Bowls, buckets, dustbins and plastic bags

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3
Q

Uses of poly(propene)

A

Milk crates, ropes

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4
Q

Poly(chloroethene) (polyvinyl chloride)

A

Insulation around electrical wires, rain water pipes

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5
Q

Uses of nylon

A

Ropes, clothes

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6
Q

Used of terylene

A

Clothing

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7
Q

Describe 2 pollution problems caused by non-biodegradable plastics

A

Cannot be broken down by the water and micro organisms
Must be put in landfills which fill up quickly and use a lot of land
Burning plastics produce poisonous gas

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