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Day 1 - Physical and Chemical Principles > Organic Chemistry > Flashcards

Organic Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

The compound CH3CH2Cl is named?

A

Ethyl chloride

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2
Q

Polymers which are capable of forming an ordered solution

A

Lyotropic

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3
Q

Methane on oxidation with ozone gives

A

Methanal

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4
Q

The nonstick coating on cookware is made from?

A

CF2=CF2

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5
Q

A crystalline polymer which is used primarily as a film. It is used in flammability-lowering coatings of airplane interiors and photovoltaic module backsheets

A

PVF

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6
Q

Plastic bags are usually made from?

A

CH2=CH2 (Ethylene)

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7
Q

The inventor of PF plastics (bakelite)

A

Leo Baekeland

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8
Q

Methane reacts with N2 in the presence of electric arc giving?

A

Hydrocyanic acid

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9
Q

Burning polyacrylonitrile (Orion) generates?

A

HCN (Hydrogen cyanide)`

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10
Q

What functional group does aldehyde and ketones have in common?

A

Carbonyl

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11
Q

Each bond in a benzene molecule is considered?

A

More than a single bond, less than a double bond

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12
Q

Plasticizers are?

A

Molecules that confer pliability on otherwise brittle polymers

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13
Q

If an aldehyde is placed in Benedict’s solution, it reacts to form?

A

Cuprous oxide and an acid

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14
Q

Which of the following amino acids can form hydrogen bonds with their side (R) groups?

A. Aspargine
B. Aspartic Acid
C. Glutamine
D. All of these

A

D.

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15
Q

In the normal breakdown of phenylalanine, it is initially degraded to

A

Tyrosine

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16
Q

The reaction of benzene with chlorine gas to produce tri-chlorobenzene exemplifies a/an __________ reaction.

A

series

17
Q

Palmitate has 16 carbon atoms with

A

None of these

18
Q

Chylomicrons are synthesized in

A

Intestine

19
Q

Which of the following compounds is not aromatic?

A. Penanthrene
B. Anthracene
C. Hydroquinone
D. Tetrahydrofuran

A

D.

20
Q

In which reaction of alkyne can keto-enol tautomerism exist?

A

Ozonolysis

21
Q

Styrene undergoes ozonolysis to yield two carbonyl compounds. Which of the following pairs is produced by this reaction?

A

Benzaldehyde and formaldehyde

22
Q

Reduction of ethyl cinnamate using LiAlH4 produces the alcohol:

A

2-cyclohexylprop-2-en-2-ol

23
Q

Trimethyl-n-propylammonium is heated with KOH to yield N,N,N-trimethylamine and

A

Propene

24
Q

Which of the following is true about SN1 reactions of alkyl halides (RX)?

A

A two-step reaction mechanism (slow step and fast step) is involved.

25
Q

The rate of nucleophilic substitution reaction of tert-butyl bromide with OH– is found to be independent of the concentration of OH– at any instant. It can be inferred that the reaction is:

A

First-order (SN1)

26
Q

Waxes are

A

Fatty acids alcohol esters

Day 1 - Physical and Chemical Principles (8 decks)

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