Organelos Celulares Flashcards

1
Q

Para que es sirve el NUCLEO?

A

Cerebro de la célula

Adentro hay ADN o Genoma

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2
Q

NUCLÉOLO

A

Aquí hay ARN y Proteínas

Esta adentro del núcleo celular

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3
Q

RETICULO ENDOPLASMICO RUGOSO

A

aquí se hace la síntesis de PROTEINAS

Insertos de Ribosomes

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4
Q

RETICULO ENDOPLASMICO LISO

A

SINTESIS DE LIPIDOS Y CARBOHIDRATOS

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5
Q

APARATO DE GOLGI

A

Todo lo que viene de los 2 retículos endomplasmicos LOS SACA DE LA CELULA

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6
Q

Citoesqueleto

A

Malla tridimensional que sostiene los organelos

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7
Q

MITOCONDRIA

A

Hace la respiración celular, Provee Energía(ATP)

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8
Q

CLOROPLASTO

A

HACE LA FOTOSINITESIS

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9
Q

CITOPLASMA

A

HACE EL METABOLISMO

contiene biomolecules, Agua, Contiene Organelos.

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10
Q

LISOSOMAS

A

Enzimas digestivas (digestion)

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11
Q

RIBOSOMAS

A

Hace el ensamble de los aminoácidos

Formada por ARN y Proteínas

INSERTOS DE RETICULO ENDOMPLASMICO RUGOSO

Síntesis proteica en la célula.

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12
Q

ADN

A

Material que contiene todo el material genético de los organismos.

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13
Q

Centriolos

A

Pequeños tubulos

Organizar los microtubulos

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14
Q

Vacuola central

A

Manejar los productos de desecho

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15
Q

Membrana celular

A

Bicapa de fosfolipido y otras biololeculas que delimita a la célula

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