Organelles part 2 Flashcards
1
Q
matrix inside the nucleolus
A
nucleoplasm
2
Q
Site of protein synthesis
A
Ribosome
3
Q
double-stranded that carries generic information
A
DNA
4
Q
single-stranded that creates protein via translation
A
RNA
5
Q
joins with proteins to form the subunits of ribosomes
A
Ribosomal RNA
6
Q
specifies the sequence of amino acids in proteins
A
Messenger RNA
7
Q
participates in the assembly of amino acids during protein synthesis
A
Transfer RNA
8
Q
biosynthetic factory that produces lipids
A
Endoplasmic Reticulum
9
Q
its function is synthesis of lipids, metabolism of carbohydrates, Ca2+ storage, detoxification of drugs and poisons
A
Smooth ER
10
Q
aids the synthesis of secretory and other proteins from bound ribosomes; produces new membranes
A
Rough ER