organelles Flashcards

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1
Q

function of cytoplasm?

A

holds organelles in jelly-like substance and fills space within cell

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2
Q

function of nucleus?

A

contains genetic material (DNA) and controls the functions of a cell

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3
Q

function of ribosomes?

A

site of protein synthesis (amino acids joining together to make protiens)

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4
Q

function of nuclear membrane?

A

allows DNA and proteins to leave through holes in membrane

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5
Q

function of nucleolus?

A

contains RNA to make proteins

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6
Q

function of endoplasmic reticulum?

A

provides surface for chemical reactions and transports/stores proteins

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7
Q

function of golgi apparatus?

A

modify and packages proteins

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8
Q

function of lysosomes?

A

breaks down waste or worn out organelles with enzymes

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9
Q

function of mitochondria?

A

site for cellular respiration to release energy

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10
Q

function of cytoskeleton?

A

gives the cell shape and helps with cell movement

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11
Q

function of cell membrane?

A

separates cell from external environment and controls what moves in and out through phospholipid bilayer

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