Organelles

Question 1

Contains chromatin (DNA)

Answer 1

Nucleus

Question 2

Euchromatin characteristics

Answer 2

Uncoiled
Active transcription

Question 3

Heterochromatin characteristics

Answer 3

Coiled
Inactive

Question 4

Protein factories

Answer 4

Ribosomes

Question 5

Free ribosomes are used _____ the cell

Answer 5

INSIDE

Question 6

ER bound ribosomes have to transport proteins ______

Answer 6

OUTSIDE CELL in order to be used
Create membrane & secretory proteins

Question 7

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER)?

Answer 7

Package proteins for secretion

Question 8

Golgi Apparatus

Answer 8

Ships proteins out
RER->cis face [golgi] trans face->secretory vesicles, plasma membrane, lysosomes

Question 9

Vesicles with enzymes to process/degrade
A “trash bin”

Answer 9

Lysosome

Question 10

ATP synthesis

Answer 10

Mitochondria

Question 11

Outer membrane of mitochondria is described as _____

Answer 11

Smooth

Question 12

The inner membrane of mitochondria has shelves that are referred to as_____

Answer 12

Cristae
(In steroid hormone producing cells)

Question 13

Organelle that detoxifies and makes steroid hormones

Answer 13

Smooth ER