Organelles Flashcards
semester one
enclosed in a double membrane, within it is DNA, most obvious organelle (both)
Nucleus
prominent structure in the nucleus, produces ribosomes (both
Nucleolus
The ‘soup’ within which all other cell organelles reside in, full of proteins (both)
Cytosol
where microtubules are produced, called microtubule organizing (both)
Centrosome
has been made up of a ring of fused micro tubules (animal)
Centriole
membrane-bound structure with a single membrane, stack of vessels (both)
golgi
contain hydrolytic enzymes necessary for intracellular digestion (both)
lysosome
responsible for protecting the cell from its own production of peroxide (both)
peroxisome
cell secretions- hormones, neurotransmitters are in it (both)
secretory vesicle
every cell is enclosed in a membrane, a double layer of phospholipids (both)
cell membrane
provides energy a cell needs to move, divide, produce sec products (both)
mitochondria
a membrane-bound sac that plays a role in intracellular digestion, water storage (both, but different)
vacuole
animal vacuole
small and temporary
plant vacuole
large and permanent
plant cells have a protective layer made up of polysaccharides (plant)
cell wall
