Organelles

Question 1

Generally, what do eukaryotes have interns of organelles?
(8 things)

Answer 1

Cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, E.R., Golgi apparatus, vacuoles, cytoskeleton, and glycocalyx.

Question 2

What organelles do some eukaryotes have? (3 things)

Answer 2

Cell wall, locomotor appendages, and chloroplasts.

Question 3

How’s eukaryotic flagella differ from prokaryotic?

Answer 3

Microtobules slide past each other in a whip-like motion. Helps identify Protozoa.

Question 4

What has cell wall? What are fungal cell walls made of?

Answer 4

Fungi and some algae. Chitin or cellulose.

Question 5

Function of E.R.?

Answer 5

Transport and storage

Question 6

Rough E.R. Function? Where does it come from?

Answer 6

Important in protein synthesis. Outer membrane of nuclear envelope.

Question 7

Golgi apparatus function?

Answer 7

Site where proteins are modified to their final composition.

Question 8

Smooth E.R. Function?

Answer 8

Nutrient processing, and synthesis and storage of nonproteins (lipids).

Question 9

Lysosomes:

Answer 9

Vesicles that have enzymes involved in intracellular digestion, protection, and removal of debris

Question 10

Vacuoles:

Answer 10

Contain material that will be digested, removed, or stored.