organelles

Question 1

vacuole

Answer 1

stores material within the cell; regular is animals only: central is plants only

Question 2

ribosomes

Answer 2

the sites of protein synthesis; both

Question 3

nucleus

Answer 3

organelle that manages or controls all the cell functions in a eukaroyotic cell; both

Question 4

chloroplasts

Answer 4

contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from sunlight and gives plants their green color; plants only

Question 5

lysosomes

Answer 5

digests excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles, and invading viruses or bacteria; both

Question 6

nucleur membrane

Answer 6

surrounds the nucleus and controls what enters and exits the nucleus; both

Question 7

cell wall

Answer 7

firm, protective structure that gives the cell its shape in plants, fungi, most bacteria, and some protests; plants only

Question 7

mitochondria

Answer 7

produces a usable form of energy for the cell; both

Question 8

golgi body

Answer 8

packages proteins for transport out of the cell; both

Question 9

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 9

assembles some components of the cell membrane; synthesizes lipids; both

Question 10

nucleolus

Answer 10

site where ribosomes are made; both

Question 11

cell membrane

Answer 11

provides support for the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell; both

Question 12

cytoplasm

Answer 12

jelly-like fluid inside the cell membrane; both

Question 13

rough endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 13

assembles some components of the cell membrane; modifies proteins; has ribosomes attached to it; both