Organelles Flashcards
stores DNA and encoded genetic information
nucleus
provides energy a cell needs; powerhouse of the cell
mitochondria
produces ribosomes
nucleolus
studded on the outer surfaces with ribosomes
rough endoplasmic reticulum
no studded ribosomes on the outside
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
energy used to convert water and CO2 into sugars by the process of photosynthesis
chloroplast
protective barrier to uncontrolled flow of water
cell membrane
gel-like fluid inside the cell
cytoplasm
gets rid of cell waste products
lysosome
a membrane bound sac that helps get rid of cell waste products
vacuole
proteins are processed and stored for further transportation
golgi body
site of protein synthesis in the cell
ribosome
maintains the shape of the cells and serves as a protective barrier
cell wall