Organ Systems Flashcards

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1
Q

Nervous System

A

Allows us to detect changes in stimuli in our enviroment and react.

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2
Q

Reproductive Systen

A

Allows us to combine male and female gametes (eggs and sperm) to create variation in offspring.

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3
Q

Cardiovascular System (Also known as the Circulatory System)

A

Allows oxegenated blood to be pumped around the body for respiration.

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4
Q

Urinary System

A

Allows us to remove waste urea (breakdown of proteins) as urine.

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5
Q

Digestive System

A

Allows us to extract nutrients from food and egest solid waste.

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6
Q

Respiratory System

A

Allows us to take in oxygen for respiration and remove waste carbon dioxide and other gases.

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7
Q

Parts of the Cardiovascular System

A

Heart, Blood, Arteries, Veins, Capillaries

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8
Q

Parts of the Reproductive System

A

Penis/Vagina, Testicles/Ovaries

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9
Q

Parts of the Respiratory System

A

Lungs, Trachea, Diaphragm, Nasal Passages

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10
Q

Parts of the Digestive System

A

Stomach, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Liver, Pancreas, Esophagus, Anus

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11
Q

Parts of the Integumentary System

A

Skin, Hair, Nails

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12
Q

Integumentary System

A

Encloses and protects the body and is the site of many sensory receptors.

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13
Q

Skeletal System

A

Supports the body and gives it shape.

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14
Q

Parts of the Skeletal System

A

Bones, Joints, Teeth

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15
Q

Parts of the Muscular System

A

Skeletal Muscles, Smooth Muscles, Cardiac Muscles

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16
Q

Skelatal Muscles

A

Allows for voluntary movemts in the body.

17
Q

Smooth Muscles

A

Controls automatic movents such as breathing.

18
Q

Cardiac Muscles

A

Controls the beating of the Heart

19
Q

Parts of the Nervous System

A

Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System.

20
Q

Parts of the Central Nervous System

A

Brain, Spinal Cord

21
Q

Parts of the Peripheral Nervous System

A

Nerves

22
Q

Endocrine System

A

Releases Hormones

23
Q

Parts of the Endocrine System

A

Made up of glands, including the Pancreas, Thyroid Gland, and Adrenal Gland.

24
Q

Parts of the Urinary System

A

Kidneys, Ureta, Urethra, Bladder