Order and Design Q8 and Q9 Flashcards

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1
Q

term that refers to any ability of the body to resist invasion by a disease-causing organism

A

immunity

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2
Q

system by which wastes are removed from the body

A

excretory system

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3
Q

the organ in which lymphocytes mature

A

thymus

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4
Q

the clear fluid that surrounds body cells

A

tissue fluid

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5
Q

enlarged bundles of lymphatic tissue that filter lymph

A

lymph nodes

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6
Q

the system that fights invading organisms and includes the lymphatic system

A

immune system

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7
Q

tubes that transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder

A

ureters

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8
Q

molecules that are produced by B cells and bind to invading organisms to inactivate them and mark them for destruction

A

antibodies

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9
Q

the group of disease-fighting cells to which phagocytes and lymphocytes belong

A

white blood cells

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10
Q

the largest lymphatic organ

A

spleen

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11
Q

tough cords which connect muscles to bones

A

tendons

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12
Q

muscles in organs like the heart and digestive organs which must function whether you think about them or not

A

involuntary muscles

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13
Q

hollow spaces in the bones that help lighten the skull

A

sinuses

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14
Q

cords that connect the bones in a joint

A

ligaments

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15
Q

soft tissue in the center of long bones that produces new blood cells

A

marrow

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16
Q

the relatively immovable point at which one end of a muscle is anchored

A

origin

17
Q

the type of joint that is found in the shoulder and hip

A

ball-and-socket joint

18
Q

any of the individual bones of which the backbone is composed

A

vertebra

19
Q

the breastbone

A

sternum

20
Q

lower jawbone

A

mandible