Orbit-Lids-Lacrimal Flashcards

1
Q

Punctum

A

Location: Upper Lid, Lower Lid, Upper & Lower Lids

Modifiers: Plug Absent, Closed w/plug, Obliterated, Elongated, Stenotic, Everted, W/Ectropion, Inflamed, Irregular, Ectropic, W/Accessory Punctum, Septate, Multiple Puncta, Large

Severity: Patent/no stenosis, Mild Stenosis, Moderate Stenosis, Severe Stenosis, Closed, Cauterized

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2
Q

TRICHIASIS

A

Location: Upper Lid, Lower Lid, Upper & Lower Lids

Modifiers: One Misdirected Lash, A Few Misdirected Lashes, Multiple Misdirected Lashes

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3
Q

HORDEOLUM -EXTERNAL

HORDEOLUM -INTERNAL

A

Location: Central lower lid, central upper lid, lateral lower lid, lateral upper lid, medial lower lid, medial upper lid, upper and lower lids.

Severity: small, large, moderate size?

Modifiers: Acute, chronic appearing, resolving, nontender, tender

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4
Q

DERMATOCHALASIS

A

Location: upper lid, lower lid, upper and lower lids.

Severity: Mild, moderate, severe

Modifiers: excess skin, involutional, temporal hooding, visually significant, with mechanical ptosis, with superior fat pad prolapse, with inferior fat pad prolapse, no fat pad prolapse, with hooding

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5
Q

Floppy lid syndrome

A

Location: upper lid, lower lid, upper and lower lids

Severity: mild, moderate, severe

Modifier: constant, frequent, good orbicularis strength, occasional, weak orbicularis

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6
Q

Ankyloblepharon

A

Upper, lower, temporal, nasal, inferior, superior

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7
Q

Lid notching

A

Lower lid, upper lid

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8
Q

Retraction

A

Location: upper lid, lower lid, upper and lower lids

Severity: 1 MM Below limbus, at limbus, 1 MM above limbus, 2 MM above limbus, 3MM above limbus, 4 MM above limbus, 5MM above limbus

Modifiers: Variable, fluctuating, In primary gaze, and down gaze

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9
Q

Sensation

A

Location: V1, V2, V3

Severity: normal, reduced, markedly reduced, anesthetic

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10
Q

Inflammation

A

Location: upper lid, lower lid, upper and lower lids

Severity: mild, moderate, severe

Modifiers: Crusting, erythema, Nurodermatitis, scaling, Swollen, thickened

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11
Q

Facial weakness

A

Location: forehead, mid face, lower face, entire face

Severity: mild, moderate, severe

Modifiers: with synkinesis, with aberrant regeneration, no synkinesis, no aberrant regeneration

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12
Q

Thinned Margins

A

Glands posteriorly displaced

Turbid secretions

Scurf

Thinned margins

Telangiectasia

Lid Laxity

Zoster Dermatitis

Erythema

Hooding

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13
Q

Prosthesis

A

Prosthesis

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14
Q

Blepharitis

Insipissated Meibobian Glands

Telangiectasia

A

Blepharitis (Modifiers: mild, trace, moderate, severe, 1+, 2+, 3+, 4+, Telangiectasia, scurf, lid notching, rosacea, turbid secretions) Grade: 1 plus, 2+, 3+, 4+, lower lid, upper lid

Insipissated Meibobian Glands (Expression: not easily expressed, easily expressed)

Telangiectasia (1+,2+,3+,4+:improved)

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15
Q

Caruncle

Tattoo Liner

A

Caruncle (Protruding, nasal, nevus)

Tattoo Liner (upper lid, lower lid, faded)

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16
Q

Chalazion

A

Right lower lid, right upper lid, left lower lid, left upper lid

Recurrent, resolved, resolving, history of

17
Q

Cyst

Ectropion

Entropion

A

Cyst : Upper lid, lower lid, inclusion

Ectropion : Nasally, Temporally

Entropion : Right lower lid, left lower lid

18
Q

Lagophthalmos

A

.5mm, 1mm, 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm

19
Q

Lashes

A

TRICHIASIS (Lid: upper lid, lower lid; Lashes: 1 misdirected lash, few misdirected lashes)

Hypertrichosis (upper lid, lower lid)

Lash Loss (upper lid, lower lid)

20
Q

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

A

Easily expressed, not easily expressed, mild, moderate, severe, posterior gland displacement, thinned margins, insipissated glands, thickened lid margins, turbid secretions

Right lower lid, right upper lid, left lower lid, left upper lid

21
Q

Nevus

Papilloma

Proptosis

Pseudoptosis

Ptosis

A

Nevus: upper lid, lower lid, flat, elevated

Papilloma: (upper lid, lower lid, central, medial, flat, raised, few, lateral canthus, medial canthus, squamous)

Pseudoptosis: (upper lid, with overhang, mild, moderate, severe, with hooding)

Ptosis: (upper lid, lower lid)

22
Q

Punctum

Dacryocystitis

Nasal lacrimal duct obstruction

A

Punctum (lower lid, upper lid, plug present, plug Absent, Patent, stenotic, scarred closed, open, cauterized, dacryocystitis)

Dacryocystitis (lower lid, upper lid, purulent discharge, clear discharge, history of, resolved, active, resolving)

Nasal lacrimal duct obstruction (lower lid, upper lid)