Cornea Flashcards
Rare (See more Below)
Terriers Marginal Degeneration
Thygensons
Limbal Stem Call Deficiency
Epitheliopathy
Epitheliazation
Neurotrophic Keratitis (see below)
Crocodile Shagreen
Intacts
Deposits - Crystalline (Nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central, peripheral; Severity: mild, moderate, server, visually significant; Modifiers: Epithelial, subepithelial, anterior stromal, posterior stromal, pre- descemets)
Keratocnus (Severity: minimal thinning, moderate thinning, severe thinning; Modifiers: Stable, visually significant, impending perforation, perforated, not visually significant, progressing, with corneal edema, Vogt striae, sub epithelial scarring, Fleischer ring, Munson, Rizutti sign)
Keratoglobus (minimal thinning, moderate thinning, severe thinning; Modifiers: Stable, visually significant, impending perforation, perforated, not visually significant, progressing, with corneal edema)
Neurotrophic Keratitis (Sensativity, increased, decreased, none)
Intacts (inferior, superior, temporal, nasal)
Rare Continue
Francois
Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome
Phthisical
Verticillata
Conjuntivalization
Embryotoxon
Commonly Used
Arcus
Anterior membrane dystrophy
Salzmann’s Nodule
Abrasion
Arcus (Dense)
Anterior membrane dystrophy (Location: superior, inferior, temporal, superior Temporal, Superior Nasal, Inferior Temporal, Inferior Nasal, central, paracentral; Grade: Trace, 1+,2+,3+,4+; severity: mild, moderate, severe)
Salzmann’s Nodule (Location: 12 o’clock, 1 o’clock, 2 o’clock, 3 o’clock, 4 o’clock, 5 o’clock, 6 o’clock, 7 o’clock, o’clock, 9 o’clock, 10 o’clock, 11o’clock; size: small, large)
Abrasion (Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, paracentral, inferior temporal, inferior Nasal, Superior Temporal, Superior Nasal; size: small, moderate, large,.5mm,1mm,1.5mm,2mm,2.5mm,3mm,3.5mm,4mm,4.5mm,5mm,5.5mm,6mm; modifiers: healing, resolved, resolving, worsening, with loose epithelium, irregular shape, stroma intact)
Commonly Used Continue
Guttata
Epithelial Defect
Wound Edmea
Stromal Edema
Mycrocystic Edema
Foreign Body
Guttata (severity: trace, 1+,2+,3+,4+, mild, moderate, severe, central, superior, inferior; visually significant, with no overlay edema, with edema)
Epithelial Defect (Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior; severity: extensive, large, moderate size, small; Modifiers: healing, with loose epithelium, irregular shape, stroma intact)
Stromal Edema (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; Severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant; Modifiers: with descemets folds)
Mycrocystic Edema (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Foreign Body ( Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior; severity: large, moderate size, small; Modifiers: unknown substance, with rust ring, embedded, metallic, organic)
Commonly used part 3
Ulcer
Krukenberg’s spindle
Map dot fingerprint dystrophy
Pterygium
Band keratopathy
Pannus
Endothelial pigment Dusting
Descemets folds
Ulcer( Location: Nasal, Temporal, Superior, Inferior, central, peripheral, inferior Nasal, Inferior Temporal, Superior Nasal, Superior Temporal; Severity: large, moderate size, small, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; modifiers: deep, necrotic, ring shaped, superficial, not perforated, perforated, with satellite lesions, resolved)
Krukenberg’s spindle (Severity: mild, moderate, severe, 1+, 2+, 3+, 4+)
Map dot fingerprint dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Pterygium (Location: nasal, Temporal, Nasal and Temporal, involving visual axis; Severity: large, small, moderate size; Modifiers: chronic appearing, inflamed, progressing, stay well, visually significant, with stockers line)
Band keratopathy (severity: mild, moderate, severe; Location, Nasal, Superior, Inferior, Temporal)
Dry Eye
Punctuate epithelial erosion
Dry eye
Punctuate epithelial erosion (Location: inferior, Central, superior, and feel your nasal, if you your temper, peripheral, diffuse, confluent,trace,1+,2+,3+,4+; severity: subtle, mild, moderate, severe; modifiers: poor tear film, early tear film break up time)
Dry eye (severity: mild, moderate, severe, improved, worsened, stable, trace SPK, 1+ SPK, 2+ SPK, 3+ SPK, 4+ SPK; Location: inferior, diffuse, confluent)
Dystrophy
Anterior membering dystrophy
Fuch’s dystrophy Posterior Polymorphous
Deposits
Granular dystrophy. Endothelial corneal -
dystrophy
Lattice dystrophy
Macular corneal dystrophy
Map dot fingerprint dystrophy
Meesmans dystrophy
Anterior membrane dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Fuch’s dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Deposits -Crystalline (Location: Nasal, Temporal, Superior, Inferior, Central, Peripheral; severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Granular dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Lattice dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Macular corneal dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Map dot fingerprint dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Meesmans dystrophy (severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Posterior Polymorphous(severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Epithelial disorders
Abrasion
Band keratopathy. Pigmentation
Dendrite
Epithelial defect Subepithelial infiltrates
Epithelial edema
Epithelial ingrowth
Epithelial whorl
Filaments
Foreign Body
Abrasion (Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior; severity: extensive, large, moderate size, small; modifiers: healing, with loose epithelium, irregular shaped, stroma intact)
Band keratopathy(Location: central, nasal, temporal, nasal and temporal; severity: mild, moderate, severe; Modifiers: visually significant)
Dendrite (Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior; severity: extensive, large, moderate size, small; Modifiers: healing, with loose epithelium, irregular shape, stroma intact)
Epithelial defect (Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior; severity: extensive, large, moderate size, small; Modifiers: healing, with loose epithelium, irregular shape, stroma intact)
Epithelial edema (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; severely: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Epithelial ingrowth (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; severely: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Epithelial whorl (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; severely: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant)
Filaments (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; severely: mild, moderate, severe)
Foreign Body (Location: central, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior; severity: large, moderate size, small; Modifiers: unknown substance, with rust ring, embedded, metallic, organic)
Pigmentation (Location: Central, nasal, temporal, nasal and temporal; severity mild, moderate, severe; Modifiers: visually significant, brownish, yellowish)
Subepithelial infiltrates (Location: diffuse, nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, central; severity: mild, moderate, severe, visually significant; Modifiers: discreet, hazy, white, epithelium) intact
Infection/ inflammation
Dendrite
infiltrate
Interstitial keratitis
Neovascularization
Subepithelial infiltrates
Keratic precipitates
Ulcer
Herpes zoster without complications
Herpes zoster with ocular involvement
Herpes simplex with ocular involvement
Filamentary Keratitis
Opacity
Band keratopathy
Deposit’s -Crystalline
Granular Dystrophy
Infiltrate
Interstitial keratitis
Lattice dystrophy
Macular dystrophy
Neovascularization
Pigmentation
Pterygium
Stromal Edema
Stromal scarring
Other
Contact lens
Dellen
Interstitial keratitis
Krukenbergs spindle
Perforation
Pigment dusting
SLK
Thinning
Limbal cell dysfunction
Verticillata
Phthisis
Post surgical
Corneal graft
Descemets tear
Epithelial ingrowth
Wound edema
LASIK Flap
LRI incisions
RK scarring
Stromal Edema
Stromal scarring
Superior incision
Temporal incision
Superficial keratectomy
Dmek
Sp dsaek
Seidel negative
S/p k-pro
Refractive
Contact lens
Lasik flap
LRI incisions
RK scarring
RK cuts
T cut
Trauma
Abrasion
Descemets tear
Foreign body
Perforation
Laceration
Corneal scar
Corneal scar
Stromal scar
Subepithelial fibrosis
