Orbit Flashcards

1
Q

what are the origin and insertion of superior rectus?

A

origin: common tendinous ring
insertion: sclera (anterior to equator)

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2
Q

what are the origin and insertion of inferior rectus?

A

origin: common tendinous ring
insertion: sclera (anterior to equator)

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3
Q

what are the origin and insertion of medial rectus?

A

origin: common tendinous ring
insertion: sclera (anterior to equator)

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4
Q

what are the origin and insertion of lateral rectus?

A

origin: common tendinous ring
insertion: sclera (anterior to equator)

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5
Q

what are the origin and insertion of superior oblique?

A

origin: body of the sphenoid bone
insertion: sclera (posterior to equator)

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6
Q

what is the trochlea/tendinous pully?

A

attatches to the frontal bone, and redirects superior oblique backwards into its insertion.

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7
Q

what are the origin and insertion of inferior oblique?

A

origin: orbital surface of the maxilla (anterior aspect of the orbit)
insertion: sclera (posterior to equator)

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8
Q

what are the origin and insertion of levator palpebrae superioris?

A

origin: lesser wing of the sphenoid bone
insertion: superior eyelid

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9
Q

what innervates superior rectus?

A

oculomotor never (CN3)

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10
Q

what innervates inferior rectus?

A

oculomotor never (CN3)

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11
Q

what innervates medial rectus?

A

oculomotor never (CN3)

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12
Q

what innervates lateral rectus?

A

abducent never (CN6)

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13
Q

what innervates superior oblique?

A

trochlear nerve (CN4)

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14
Q

what innervates inferior oblique?

A

oculomotor never (CN3)

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15
Q

what innervates levator palpebrae superioris?

A

oculomotor never (CN3)

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16
Q

what nerves travel through the common tendinous ring?

A

oculomotor and abducent (CN3 and CN6)

17
Q

the optic nerve (CN2) exits the skull via the…

A

optic canal

18
Q

the oculomotor nerve (CN3) exits the skull via the…

A

superior orbital fissure

19
Q

the abducent nerve (CN6) exits the skull via the…

A

superior orbital fissure

20
Q

the trochlear nerve (CN4) exits the skull via the…

A

superior orbital fissure

21
Q

cavernous sinus contains which artery?

A

internal carotid artery