Oranga Tamariki Act 1989, Section 234-236 Flashcards

Custody of C or YP

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1
Q

Under S. 234 of the OT Act 1989, what other sections are mentioned in relation to the arrest of a C or YP without warrant?

A

Sections 235, 236 and 244.

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2
Q

Under S. 234, what responsibilities SHALL a Constable complete when a C or YP is arrested without warrant?

A

(a) RELEASE the C or YP; or
(b) RELEASE the C or YP ON BAIL; or
(c) DELIVER the C or YP into the CUSTODY of -

(i) ANY P or G or other person having the care of the C or YP; or
(ii) With consent, any Iwi Social Service or Cultural Social Service; or
(iii) With consent, any other person or organization approved by the Chief Executive or a Constable

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3
Q

What is covered under S. 235 of the OT Act 1989?

A

Child or young person who is arrested may be placed in custody of chief executive.

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4
Q

Under S. 235(1) of the OT Act 1989, what are the Constable’s duties after arresting a C or YP without warrant?

A

(a) MUST place the C or YP in the CUSTODY of the Chief Executive and
(b) MUST do so as soon as practicable and not later than 24 hours after the arrest.

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5
Q

What conditions under sub-section (1A) of Section 235 of the OT Act 1989 applies when a C or YP is arrested without warrant?

A

(a) The Constable believes, on REASONABLE GROUNDS, that -
(i) the C or YP is not likely to appear before the Court; or
(ii) the C or YP may commit further offences; or
(iii) it is necessary to prevent -

(A) the loss or destruction of evidence or
an offence that the Constable has reasonable cause to suspect the C or YP of having committed; or
Interference with any witness or

(b) the C or YP has been arrested under S. 214A and is likely to continue to breach.

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6
Q

Under sub-section (2) of S. 235 of the OT Act 1989, what are the duties of a Constable after arresting a C or YP without warrant?

A

A C or YP shall be placed in the custody of the [Chief Executive] by -

(a) Delivering the C or YP to [the Chief Executive (acting through his or her delegate] and
(b) Presenting on the prescribed form details relating to:

(i) Identity of the C or YP; and
(ii) Circumstances of the arrest; and
(iii) Date and time of the intended appearance before the Court.

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7
Q

Sub-section (3) of S. 235 under the OT Act 1989 relates to what?

A

Placement of a C or YP in the CUSTODY of the Chief Executive under sub-section (1) shall be sufficient authority for the detention of the C or YP by

  • [a delegate]
  • in a residence under this Act or
  • under the care of any suitable person approved by a [delegate]
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8
Q

Under sub-section (4) of S. 235 of the OT Act 1989, what SHOULDN’T a Constable do when arresting a C or YP without warrant?

A

No Constable shall exercise the power of arrest under sub-section (1) merely because the Constable believes that any C or YP is in need of Care or Protection.

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9
Q

What does Section 236 of the OT Act 1989 relate to?

A

Young person who is arrested may be detained in Police Custody.

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10
Q

Under S. 236 of the OT Act 1989, who can make the decision for a YP to remain detained in Police custody?

A
  • The Chief Executive (acting through his or her delegate)
  • A Senior Sergeant
  • An Inspector
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11
Q

What grounds must be satisfied under sub-section (1)(a) and (b) on reasonable grounds to keep a YP detained in Police custody?

A

(a) A YP who has been arrested is likely to abscond or be violent; and
(b) That suitable facilities for the detention in safe custody of that YP are not available to the Chief Executive

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12
Q

Explain the purpose of a JOINT CERTIFICATE under sub-section 236(1)(b)?

A

The YP may on a joint certificate in the prescribed of [the delegate] and that Constable (Senior Sergeant or Inspector) be DETAINED in Police custody.

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13
Q

How long can a YP be detained in Police custody under sub-section (1)(b) of S. 236 of the OT Act 1989?

A

The YP can be detained in Police custody for a period exceeding 24 hours and until appearance before the Court.

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14
Q

Under sub-section (2) of S. 236 of the OT Act 1989, what is required once a joint certificate is issued?

A

There shall within 5 days after the day on which the certificate is issued, be furnished by [the delegate] to the Chief Executive and by the Constable (Senior Sergeant or Inspector) to the Commissioner of Police -

(a) a copy of the certificate
(b) a written report stating -

(i) the circumstances in which the certificate came to be issued; and
(ii) the duration of the period for which the YP has been detained in Police custody.

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15
Q

What does sub-section (3) of S. 236 of the OT Act 1989 state regarding ‘function’ under this section?

A

[(3) Any delegation by the Chief Executive of a FUNCTION or power under this section MUST be made to a Senior employee or Senior employees of the Department.]

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