oral mucosa Flashcards
what is in oral mucosa
lips tongue palates mouth floor cheeks alveolar mucosa gingivae
what are function of oral mucosa
mechanical protect against compressive + shearing forces
barrier against bacteria, toxins + antigens
immunological defences
minor salivary glands to lubricate mucosa
innervation by sensory nerve for touch, pain
what are 3 main functional classification
masticatory mucosa
lining mucosa
;specialised mucosa
describe some characteristics of masticatory mucosa
high compressing + friction
keratinised
gingivae
describe some characteristics of lining mucosa
non-keratinised
mobile
describe some characteristics of specialised mucosa
dorsal surface of tongue
describe basic layers in oral mucosa
epithelium
basement membrane (basal lamina)
connective tissue
submucosa
what is basic structure of epithelium
stratified squamous
multiple layer - flat
what is structure of connective tissue
superficial (thin) deep fibroblasts produce extracellular matrix blood vessels + nerve endings defence cells
what is structure of submucosa
loose connective tissue adipose tissue glands nerves blood vessels