oral mucosa Flashcards

1
Q

what is in oral mucosa

A
lips
tongue
palates
mouth floor
cheeks
alveolar mucosa
gingivae
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2
Q

what are function of oral mucosa

A

mechanical protect against compressive + shearing forces
barrier against bacteria, toxins + antigens
immunological defences
minor salivary glands to lubricate mucosa
innervation by sensory nerve for touch, pain

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3
Q

what are 3 main functional classification

A

masticatory mucosa
lining mucosa
;specialised mucosa

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4
Q

describe some characteristics of masticatory mucosa

A

high compressing + friction
keratinised
gingivae

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5
Q

describe some characteristics of lining mucosa

A

non-keratinised

mobile

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6
Q

describe some characteristics of specialised mucosa

A

dorsal surface of tongue

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7
Q

describe basic layers in oral mucosa

A

epithelium
basement membrane (basal lamina)
connective tissue
submucosa

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8
Q

what is basic structure of epithelium

A

stratified squamous

multiple layer - flat

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9
Q

what is structure of connective tissue

A
superficial (thin)
deep
fibroblasts produce extracellular matrix
blood vessels + nerve endings
defence cells
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10
Q

what is structure of submucosa

A
loose connective tissue
adipose tissue
glands
nerves
blood vessels
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