Oral Exam: SSTIs Flashcards
Cellulitis common pathogens
Beta-hemolytic strep
Staph (MSSA)
Empiric Treatment of mild cellulitis
Oral ABX for 5 days:
Dicloxacillin, Clindamycin, Augmentin, Cephalexin
Empiric Treatment of moderate cellulitis
IV ABX -> Oral ABX: 5 days total:
IV:
Ceftriaxone, Cefazolin, Clindamycin
Oral:
Amox + SMXTMP/Doxy/Minocycline
OR
Clinda
Empiric Treatment of severe cellulitis
Emergency debridement (collect sample)
IV ABX -> Oral ABX: 10-14 days total:
IV:
Vanco and Pip/Tazo
Oral:
FQ + metroniazole/clindamycin
OR
Augmentin
Must use C + S once available
Abscess common pathogen
MRSA
Mild abscess treatment
Incision and drainage
Moderate abscess treatment
Incision and drainage (collect C+S) AND Empiric ABX regimen: - SMXTMP - Doxycycline - Clindamycin - Vanco or Dapto if inpatient
MRSA confirmed:
- SMXTMP
Severe abscess treatment
Incision and drainage (collect C+S) AND Empiric ABX regimen: - Vanco - Dapto - Linezolid
MRSA confirmed:
- Same