Oraganic Chem Flashcards
Is crude oil a finite resource
Yes
Where is crude oil found
In rocks
What does crude oil remain as
A ancient biomass
Where is crude oil baso form
Plankton that was buried in mud
What is crude oils a mixture of
It’s a mixture of a very large number of compounds
What are most compounds in crude oil
Hydrocarbons
What are hydrocarbons made form
Hydrogens and carbon atoms
What are most of the hydrocarbons in crude oil called
Alkanes
What the general formula for the homologous series of alleles
CnH2n+2
What are the first four alkanes
Methane
Ethane
Propane
Butane
What can alkane molecules be represented by what terms
C2H6 H H
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Or H—C—C—H
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H H
What can the many hydrocarbons be separated into
Fractions each in which contain molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms
What does the combustion of hydrocarbons allow
To release energy
What happens during combustion
The carbon and hydrogen in the fuels are oxidised
What does the complete combustion of a hydrocarbon produce
Carbon dioxide and water