Options Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between naked writing and covered writing

A

Naked writing is when you are selling an option without ownership of the underlying asset. Covered writing is when you own that underlying asset

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2
Q

What is a floor?

A

It is the minimum selling price for a stock

= Stock + Put

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3
Q

What is a cap ?

A

It is the maximum purchasing price for a stock

=Call- Stock

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4
Q

What is a covered put?

A

= - floor

= - Stock - Put

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5
Q

What is a covered call?

A

= - cap

= -Call + Stock

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6
Q

Which of the following options is/are path-dependent?

Asian option
Barrier option
Gap option
Compound option
A
I only

B
II only

C
I and II only

D
I, II, and III only

E
II, III, and IV only

A

C
I and II only

Asian and Barrier

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7
Q

Farmer Brown grows wheat, and will be selling his crop in 6 months.

The current price of wheat is 8.50 per bushel.

To reduce the risk of fluctuation in price, Brown wants to use derivatives with a 6-month expiration date to sell wheat between 8.60 and 8.80 per bushel. Brown also wants to minimize the cost of using derivatives.

The annual risk-free interest rate is 2% compounded continuously.

Which of the following strategies fulfills Farmer Brown’s objectives?

A
Short a forward contract

B
Long a call with strike 8.70 and short a put with strike 8.70

C
Long a call with strike 8.80 and short a put with strike 8.60

D
Long a put with strike 8.60

E
Long a put with strike 8.60 and short a call with strike 8.80

A

E

Long a put with strike 8.60 and short a call with strike 8.80

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8
Q

Determine which of the following statements is FALSE:

A
American options are worth at least as much as otherwise equivalent European options.

B
For a nondividend-paying stock, an American call option on the stock is worth the same as an otherwise equivalent European call option

C
For a nondividend-paying stock, an American put option on the stock may be worth more than an otherwise equivalent European put option.

D
It is not rational to early exercise an American call option on a dividend-paying stock.

E
It may be rational to early exercise an American put option on a dividend-paying stock.

A

D is false

It is not rational to early exercise a call option on a nondividend-paying stock.

A is true
American option is more flexible, so normally, american premium is more expenseibe

B is true
no benefit now, so no need to early exercise
And if it is not exercise early, it is equivalent to an European option. True for a CALL

C is true
If the stock is worth 0. The put if always in the money, exercise immediately to receive the strike price. So an American PUT >= to European PUT

E is true

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