Option 4: Improving Performance Flashcards
Strength training 3
Resistance training eg elastic and hydraulic
Weight training eg playes and dumbells
Isometric training
aerobic training 3
Continuous/uniform
Fartlek
Long interval
Anaerobic training 3
Developing power through resistance/ weight training
Plyometrics
Short interval
Skill training
Drills practice
Modified and small sides games
Games for specific outcomes eeg decision making and tactical awareness
Flexibility training 3
Static
Dynamic
Ballistic
Planning a training year (periodisation)
Phases of competition (pre in and post)
Subphases microcycles and macrocycles
Peaking
Tapering
Sport specific subphases (fitness conponents, skill requirements)
Initial planning considerations (P&F, SC, CS)
Performance and fitness needs
Schedule of event and competition
Climate and season
Elements to be considered when designinf a training session
Health and safety considerations
Overview
Warm up and cool down
Skill instruction and practice
Conditioning
Evaluation
Use of drugs
Dangers of drugs - physical effects, loss of reputation, sponsorship and income
Strength drugs - HGH and anabolic steroids
Aerobic drugs - EPO
To mask other drugs - diuretics and alcohol
Benefits and limitations of drug testing
Planning to avoid overtraining
Amount and intensity of training
Physiological considerations - lethargy, injury
Psychological considerations - loss of motivation
Use of technology
Training innovation eg lactate threshold testinf, biomechanical analysis
Equipment advances such as swimsuits and golf balls