OPPQ and Professionalism Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between being a professional and a member of a profession.

A

Many jobs require employees to demonstrate professional behaviour (like IT developer or hair dresser have to be professional). Being a member of a profession is different because it means that one is part of a regulatory body for their given profession. It means:

  1. To be part of something bigger then yourself, a community w/ shared goals and identity.
  2. Demonstrate competencies, have specialized training, use knowledge and perform skills well.
  3. Uphold high standards, respectful of others, put pt interest first, know your limit, avoid bias.
  4. Recognized for expertise by a society and colleagues/ORDER.
    - Regulatory body=Protect Public, All HCPs have a regulatory body.
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2
Q

What are the key features of a health care professional?

A

Member of a collegial discipline that:

  1. Regulates itself.
  2. Base of specialized knowledge.
  3. Sets and enforce standards.
  4. Service orientation w/ Code of ethics.
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3
Q

What are the defining features of being a professional?

A
  • Competence and expertise
  • Commitment to excellence and integrity
  • Responsibility to serve (care for other) above self-interest or reward.
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4
Q

What is the Professional Code of Quebec?

A
  • Legal framework regulating all orders in the Qc professional system
  • Regulates the practice of professions.
  • 54 professions overseen by 46 Ordres.
  • Supervise professionals linked to regulatory bodies.
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5
Q

What are the two types of professions under the professional code?

A
  1. Professions w/ reserved titles (+/- reserved activities)
    PT falls under this category.
  2. Professions w reserved titles and exclusive right to practice.

Exclusive right to practice: physicians, lawyers, engineers. Only these professionals have there gift to practice certain things like surgery.

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6
Q

What is the OPPQ?

A

Ordre Professionnel de la Physiothérapie du Québec

  • Regulatory body for PT and TRP.
  • Mandate: Protect public
  • Created in 1973
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7
Q
  1. What is the primary purpose of professional orders?

2. Mandate of the OPPQ?

A
  1. Protect the Public.
  2. Ensure the public’s protection: controls the way that the profession is carried out.

Differs from a union or association: which interest of the members of the profession.

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8
Q

What else does an order do beyond protect the public?

A
  • Promote continuing education
  • Advertises for the profession
  • Advocacy for the profession
  • Foreign PT
  • Control entry level requirements for the profession.
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9
Q

What are the professional activities reserved to members of the OPPQ?

A
  • Assess physical function limitations and disabilities related to the neurological, musculoskeletal and cardiopulmonary systems
  • Determine a treatment plan
  • Apply treatment in order to obtain optimal functional performance
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10
Q

What are the reserved acts?

A

Assess neuromusculoskeletal function (physical function limitation/disability)

Functional assessment

Introduce instrument or finger in the human body beyond the labia majora or anal margin (perineal reeducation)

Introduce instrument in the human body in and beyond the pharynx or the nasal vestibule (chest physio)

Use invasive forms of energy (electrotherapy)*

Provide treatment for wounds *

Make decisions as to the use of restraint measures
Insert needles under the dermis to reduce inflammation (Certification)

Perform spinal and joint manipulations (Certification)

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11
Q

What is different w/ a TRP?

A

Nees prior assessment either by a PT or a medical diagnosis.

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12
Q

How does the OPPQ ensure professional oversight?

A
  1. Professional Inspection Committee-mainly inspecting competence
  • Chart review
  • Portfolio
  • Inspection
  • Professional development
  1. Syndic
    - Performs an audit if a professional is suspected to have contravened the OPPQ Code of Ethics or Professional Code.
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13
Q

What is the purpose of maintaining complete and up to date charts for each patient?

A
  1. Ensure quality service.
  2. Continuity of service (communication)
  3. Witness of practice.
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14
Q

What is the code of ethics?

A
It helps guide everyday practice by 
Setting rules and duties governing a: 
-Profession 
-The conduct of its members
-The relationship between those members, their clients and the public. 

Pt should have access to the code of ethics.

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15
Q

What are the 9 sections of the PT code of ethics?

A
  • General duties
  • Duties to public
  • Duties to clients
  • Duties to profession
  • Access to the chart
  • Fixing and paying the fees
  • Publicity
  • Research
  • Final
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