Opportunity Structures Flashcards

1
Q

How do opportunity structures contribute to serial killing

A

Make women more available who are seen to be vulnerable

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2
Q

How has society changed

A

Since 1980s more females are hitchiking, travelling alone in the dark making them easily accessible

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3
Q

Study about females being victims

A

Haggerty 2009

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4
Q

Haggerty 2009

A

60% of the victims are females

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5
Q

Michael Ross and opportunity

A

Picked up young girls, travelling alone, took advantage, Hitchikers, always after dark

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6
Q

Gary Ridgeway Opportunity

A

Prostitutes easy to pick up and kill

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7
Q

Limitation of opportunity structures

A

Does not mean other groups are not targeting in the group identification framework such as those with racial ideologies

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8
Q

Racial Killer

A

Joseph Paul Franklin who killed people who were Jewish and Black

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9
Q

When did serial killings peak

A

1980s

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10
Q

Haggerty 2009: greater accessibility

A

modernist framework of denigration and victimization opportunity structures were reinforced

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11
Q

What stereotype does killing woman show

A

Men show power over woman and shows the differential system between the two as males are coupled with aggression

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12
Q

Quinet 2007

A

Majority of victims are females and prostitutes

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13
Q

Why may prostitutes be easy targets

A

Easily accessible, less noticed, less time to solve, attitudes towards sex workers, lack social and home community, kill as many as can without being notices (Gary Ridgeway)

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14
Q

How many % of females are prostitutes

A

78%

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15
Q

Increase in prostituted victims from 1970 to 1980

A

16% to 30% Quinet 2011

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