Ophalmo Flashcards

1
Q

How to we say when the 2 pupil do not have the same size?

A

anisocoria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how do we say when the pupil does not have the expected shape?

A

dyscoria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how do we call a large or a small pupil?

A

large = mydriasis small = misosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the name of the condition when there are some proteins in the aquaeous humor? Thereby letting the light been seen in the anterior chamber.

A

it is called the tyndall effect.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the normal variation of the intra ocular pressure during the day?

A

10-25mnHg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How much difference of pressure can be present between both eyes?

A

20% not more

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how much magnification do we have during a ophtalmoscopy?

A

19.5x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the name of the most outer surface of the eye surrounding the entire eyeball

A

the sclera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is a jones test?

A

it is when you put fluid on the eye, wait a few minutes and check if it goes out from the nose to verify if the naso-lacrimal duct works well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the name of the test to monitor for aquaeous humour leak?

A

seidel test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what are meibomian gland?

A

sebaceous glands that provide an oily secretion to stabilize the tear film over the cornea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the other name of the third eyelid?

A

nictitating membrane because it contains the nictitant glands which produce 30% of the tear film production.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is epiphora?

A

an overflow of tears into the eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the name of the condition in which a normal hair goes in the eye?

A

trichiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the name of the condition in which a intradermal hair goes in the eye?

A

distichiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is the name of the condition where the 3rd eyelid gets stuck to the conjunctiva and does not detach?

A

Symblepharon

17
Q

which breed is know to have retinal dysplasia?

A

CKC

17
Q

which breed do melting uclers touche the most?

A

brachys

18
Q

what is a synechia?

A

when the iris adheres to either the lens or the cornea

18
Q

what is CCED in corneal ulcers?

A

chronic corneal epithelial defects

19
Q

what is the deepest form of corneal ulcers?

A

descemetocoel

20
Q

in bovine squamous cell carcinoma which structure is usually attained?

A

the 3rd eyelid.

21
Q

what is the difference between IBR and malignant catarrhal fever in cattle?

A

malignant catarrhal fever does not get better with time.

22
Q

what is the infectious agents of silage eye in cattle ?

A

Listeria monocytogenes

23
Q

most of the UMN are activatory or inhibitory?

A

inhibitory

24
Q
A