Operative Flashcards

1
Q

How deep should ditching be to consider replacing a restoration?

A

0.5 mm

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2
Q

What do the four numbers on hand instruments represent?

A
  1. Width of the blade in tenths of mm, 2. Primary cutting angle, 3. Blade length in mm, 4. Blade angle
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3
Q

What is the rpm range for slow speeds, intermediate speeds, and high speeds?

A
  1. <12,000, 2. 12,000 - 200,000 and 3. >200,000
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4
Q

Define Outline form:

A

Knowing the shape of the restoration and the depth that it should be at

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5
Q

Define Primary Resistance form:

A

Having flat box floors, pulpal floors, etc. The main goal is to avoid any sort of fracture from occlusal forces

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6
Q

Define Primary Retention Form:

A

Shape, height, and form of preparation walls to prevent dislodgement of restoration.

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7
Q

Define Convenience Form:

A

Any alterations that improve access and visibility in restoration

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8
Q

Define Secondary Resistance/Retention Forms:

A

Locks, grooves, coves, etc. - note that they should be placed after the liner

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9
Q

What depth should be used for amalgams occlusally?

A

1.5 mm or 0.2 mm beyond DEJ - whichever is deeper

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10
Q

What axial depths should be used for amalgams?

A

0.2 mm w/o retention locks and 0.5 w/ retention locks

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11
Q

What are the two major downsides to using spherical amalgam?

A
  1. Greater leakage and 2. Greater postoperative sensitivity
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12
Q

How much percentage of dentin permeability is lost when the smear layer is present?

A

86%

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13
Q

What percentage is the coefficient of thermal expansion for dentin when compared with resin?

A

1/4

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14
Q

How much stress is created by polymerization shrinkage in composites in megapascals?

A

7

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15
Q

What terminology describes the difficulty resin has with polymerization shrinkage when the restoration is large and complex?

A

C Factor

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16
Q

What size are the particles in macrofilled composites?

A

10 Microns

17
Q

What size are the particles in microfilled composites?

A

0.04 microns

18
Q

What size are the particles in hybrid composites?

A

1 micron

19
Q

What size are the particles in microhybrid composites?

A

0.4 to 0.8 microns

20
Q

What margin (in degrees) is best for gold inlays/onlays?

A

30-50 degrees (30-40 ideal)

21
Q

Which bur is recommended for gold inlays/onlays?

A

271

22
Q

What degree of taper should each exit angle have for gold inlays/onlays?

A

2-5 degrees

23
Q

What bevel width is best for a gold inlay/onlay?

A

0.5 mm

24
Q

What areas do best with a 40 degree angle in gold inlays/onlays? (4)

A
  1. Occlusal bevel, 2. Groove extension bevel, 3. Secondary flare, and 4. Skirt
25
Q

What areas do best with a 30 degree angle in gold inlays/onlays? (2)

A
  1. Cusp counterbevel and 2. Gingival bevel