Operations(Production) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Job production?

A

Job production is when each product is unique and set to meet each customers’ order

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2
Q

What is Batch production?

A

Batch production is when each product is produced in a set, however these are not the same by the end of the production process

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3
Q

What is Flow production?

A

Flow production is when products are produced in a set however, different from batch production, these products remain the same.

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4
Q

Advantages of Job production?

A

-Specifications can be altered during production process if customer has changed their mind.
-It’s customised
-It is often high quality

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5
Q

Advantages of Batch production

A

-Allows flexible production
-Inventories of part-finished goods can be stored and completed later

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6
Q

Advantages of Flow production

A

-Automated assembly lines save time and money.
-Quality systems can be built into the production at each stage.
-The process can be merchandised

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7
Q

Disadvantages of Job production

A

-Production costs likely to be high
-Production time may be longer
-Investment in machinery may be higher as specialist equipment may be needed

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8
Q

Disadvantages of Batch production

A

-Making many small batches can be expensive
-If production runs are different there may be additional costs and delays in preparing equipment

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9
Q

Disadvantages of Flow production

A

-Standardised product produced
-High initial set-up costs of automated assembly lines
-Workers find work repetitive and boring

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10
Q

Customising a cake is an example of——-

A

Job production

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