operations processes Flashcards
transformed
MIC - inputs that are changed or converted
materials - basic elements in production raw materials/intermediate goods
inputs that carry out the transformation process
information - knowledge gained from research - results in increase in understanding
customers - their needs and preferences are the starting point
transforming
human resources - coordinate other resources to produce goods/services
facilities - the office/factory or machinery used in the process
sequencing and scheduling
sequencing - the order of of activities that occurs in the operations process
scheduling - how long these activities take
gantt chart
sequencing
- outlines the activities to be performed
- what order
- how long
critical path analysis - CPA
- shows what tasks need to be done
- how long they take
- what order
- the critical path is the shortest amount of time the process can be completed
monitoring control improvement
monitoring
- operations should be monitored against KPI (key performance indicators) and their effectiveness
control
- occurs when corrective action is taken if there’s discrepancies between performance and goals
improvement
- leads to reduction in inefficiencies (bottlenecks)