Operations management key info Flashcards
operations management
Methods used by businesses to create products and services that are efficient
added value
increasing the gap between production cost and selling price
added value calculation
selling price - production costs
how to increase added value
- build a brand
- add differentiating features
- convenience
- provide outstanding customer service
benefits of added value
- can charge higher prices
- unique selling point differentiation from competitors boosts sales
drawbacks of added value
- costs time and money to create
- high price creates high expectations which business might not be able to back
job production evaluation
+ produces a high quality product
+ meets the needs of the individual
+ greater job satisfaction for employees
- high production costs
- slower than flow and batch
batch production evaluation
+ batches reduces production cost
+ specific customer needs can still be met at a faster rate
- productivity is effected during downtime
flow production evaluation
+ low cost in the long run because of machinery
+ be able to buy raw materials in bulk cheaper
- large initial capital costs
- time consuming and expensive to make changes (disrupts the flow)