operations Flashcards

1
Q

Three methods of production are

A

Job
Batch
Flow

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2
Q

Job production

A

The production of one off items to meet the needs of each individual customer

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3
Q

Batch Production

A

Identical items are produced in groups (batches), each item passing through the production process at the same time

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4
Q

Flow production

A

Items move along the production line in a continuous process

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5
Q

Automation

A

The use of machines to control a process e.g. stock control, production line, warehousing and distribution

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6
Q

CAD

A

Computer aided design

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7
Q

CAM

A

Computer aided manufacturing

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8
Q

Quality

A

the ability of a good or service to meet customers’ expectations

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9
Q

Quality control

A

Checking/inspecting quality at the end of the production process

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10
Q

Quality assurance

A

Checking/inspecting quality at each stage of the production process

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11
Q

Customer service

A

the meeting of customer expectations before, during and after purchasing a good or service.

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12
Q

Product knowledge

A

To obtain the full benefit of a product the customer needs to know how it works

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13
Q

Customer engagement

A

The experience that a customer has when dealing with a business

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14
Q

Consumer legislation is designed to

A

protect the consumer from being exploited by businesses

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15
Q

The Sale of Goods Act was designed to ensure

A
that goods that are sold are:
As described
Of reasonable quality
Fit for purpose
Failure to do so entitles the customer to a refund or a replacement
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16
Q

The factors that affect a business’ choice of location include:

A

Costs
Proximity to the market
Labour
Availability of raw materials

17
Q

Raw materials

A

the physical inputs that go into producing a good or providing a service.

18
Q

Procurement

A

the finding of, purchasing of, or acquisition of goods and services.

19
Q

when choosing suppliers a business should consider :

A

Price

Quality

Reliability