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IELTS VOCAB > ONLINE MOCK TESTS > Flashcards

ONLINE MOCK TESTS Flashcards

1
Q

Patrol (v) /pə’trəʊl/

A

đi tuần tra

> > Police patrol streets at night

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2
Q

breed (n) /bri:d/

A

giống nòi (gia súc)

> > what breed is your dog?

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3
Q

synagogue (n) /’sinəgɒg/

A

giáo đường Do Thái

> > They went to synagogue every Saturday.

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4
Q

denomination (n) /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃn/

A

giáo phái | ​a branch of any religion

> > Protestant denominations include the Methodists, the Presbyterians and Baptists

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5
Q

circuit (n) /’sɜ:kit/

A
  • chu vi, vòng
    the circuit of a town
  • mạch:
    electric circuit
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6
Q

deterrence (n) /dɪˈterəns/
deter (v)

A

sự ngăn cản; sự răn đe

> > His view is that prison sentences must be long enough to satisfy the requirements both of retribution and deterrence.

  • retribution /retri’bju:∫n/ sự trừng phạt đích đáng
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7
Q

precaution (n)

A

Phòng ngừa

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8
Q

plexiglass (n)

A

nhựa mica

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9
Q

peephole (n)

A

= peekhole
a small opening in a wall, door, etc. that you can look through

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10
Q

inventory (n) /ˈɪnvəntri/

A

BẢNG KIỂM KÊ
a written list of all the objects, furniture, etc. in a particular building

> > an inventory of the museum’s contents

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11
Q

refrigerator (n) /ri’fridʒəreitə[r]/

A

tủ lạnh

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12
Q

hook up (phrasal verb)

A

to connect somebody/something to a piece of electronic equipment, to a power supply or to the internet

> > Check that the computer is hooked up to the printer.

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13
Q

occupancy (n) /ˈɒkjəpənsi/

A

sự chiếm; sự [chiếm] giữ; sự ở

> > Prices are based on full occupancy of an apartment.

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14
Q

mishap (n) /ˈmɪshæp/

A

việc rủi ro, việc không may; tai nạn
a small accident or piece of bad luck that does not have serious results

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15
Q

capacitor (n) /kəˈpæsɪtə(r)/

A

tụ điện

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16
Q

magnetism (n) /ˈmæɡnətɪzəm/

A

từ tính
» changes in the earth’s magnetism

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17
Q

discrete (a) /di’skri:t/

A

riêng rẽ

> > The organisms can be divided into discrete categories.

SYNONYM separate

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18
Q

accrue (v) /ə’kru:/

A

tích luỹ
to increase over a period of time

> > Interest will accrue if you keep your money in a savings account.

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19
Q

refresher /ri’freʃə/ (n)

A

a refresher course
lớp bồi dưỡng lại, lớp ôn luyện lại (những cái đã học trước)

20
Q

reciprocate /ri’siprəkeit/ (v)

A

trả, đền đáp lại, đáp lại (tình cảm…)

> > We appreciate your host and we will reciprocate you

21
Q

Oceans
Pacific Ocean | Indian Ocean | Atlantic Ocean | Arctic Ocean | Southern Ocean

A
  • Atlantic Ocean: Đại Tây Dương
  • Arctic Ocean: Bắc Băng Dương
  • Southern Ocean: Nam Đại Dương
22
Q

Continents
Asia | North America | South America | Africa
Europe | Oceania | Antarctica

A
  • Oceania: /ˌəʊʃiˈɑːniə/ Châu Đại Dương
  • Antarctica: /ænˈtɑːktɪkə/ Châu Nam Cực
23
Q

pedestrian (n) pi’destriən

A

người đi bộ

24
Q

disruptive (a) /dis’rʌptiv/

A

gây hỗn loạn
causing problems, noise,

> > She had a disruptive influence on the rest of the class.

25
Q

refreshments (n) /rɪˈfreʃmənt/

A

(số nhiều) bữa ăn nhẹ
drinks and small amounts of food that are provided or sold to people in a public place or at a public event

> > Tickets include the price of refreshments.

26
Q

segregate (v) /ˈseɡrɪɡeɪt/

A

được tách ra, bị cô lập
to separate people of different races, religions or sexes and treat them in a different way

> > White people and black people were segregated into different parts of town.

OPPOSITE integrate

27
Q

delight /di’lait/

A

sự vui thích, sự vui sướng

> > She couldn’t hide her delight at the news.

SYNONYM joy

28
Q

pensioner (n) /’pen∫ənə[r]/

A

người hưởng lương hưu

> > senior citizen
an older person, especially somebody who has retired from work
discounts/travel concessions for senior citizens

29
Q

quarantine (v) /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/

A

cách ly để kiểm dịch
» The dog was kept in quarantine for six months.

30
Q

plague /pleig/

A
  • bệnh dịch
    any disease that spreads quickly and kills a lot of people
    SYNONYM epidemic
  • the plague (cũng như bubonic plague) bệnh dịch hạch
    » a decline in population following outbreaks of plague
31
Q

sumptuous (a) /ˈsʌmptʃuəs/

A

xa hoa; lộng lẫy
​very expensive and looking very impressive

> > The interior is decorated in sumptuous reds and golds.

32
Q

antique (a) /ænˈtiːk/

A

cổ xưa, lâu đời
(of furniture, jewellery, etc.) old and often valuable

33
Q

delicacy (n) /ˈdelɪkəsi/
delicate (a)

A
  • sự mịn màng, tinh xảo, mảnh dẻ
    easily damaged or broken
    SYNONYM fragile /ˈfrædʒaɪl/
  • đồ ăn ngon của một vùng
    a type of food considered to be very special in a particular place
    » local delicacies
34
Q

deceit (n) /dɪˈsiːt/
deceive (v) /dɪˈsiːv/

A

sự lừa dối
» He was accused of lies and deceit.

35
Q

pastime (n)

A

trò tiêu khiển

> > Photography is her favourite pastime

36
Q

emergence (n) /ɪˈmɜːdʒəns/

A

sự nổi lên

> > the island’s emergence from the sea 3 000 years ago
the emergence of new tech

37
Q

exemption (n) /ɪɡˈzempʃn/

A

sự miễn (thuế…)

> > She was given exemption from the final examination.

38
Q

reservoir (n) /ˈrezəvwɑː(r)/

A

bể chứa nước, hồ chứa nước (cho một vùng)
(nghĩa bóng) kho

> > the water content of the country’s reservoirs had fallen to less than 50% of their capacity.
reservoir of knowledge

39
Q

stamina (n) /ˈstæmɪnə/

A

khả năng chịu đựng; sự rắn rỏi
​the physical or mental strength that enables you to do something difficult for long periods of time

> > It takes a lot of stamina to run a marathon.

40
Q

strain (n) /streɪn/

A
  • căng | dốc sức | sự căng thẳng (the strain of modern life)
  • an injury to a part of your body, such as a muscle, that is caused by using it too much or by twisting it&raquo_space; muscle strain

> > strain every nerve [to do something]
cố gắng hết mình

> > Their marriage is under great strain at the moment. (pressure)

41
Q

incidence (n) /ˈɪnsɪdəns/

A

mức độ xảy ra, mức tác động

> > this area has a high incidence of crime

42
Q

manifestation (n) /ˌmænɪfeˈsteɪʃn/

A

sự biểu lộ, sự biểu hiện
» The riots are a clear manifestation of the people’s discontent.

43
Q

self-inflicted (a) /ˌself ɪnˈflɪktɪd/

A

tự giáng cho mình
a self-inflicted injury, problem, etc. is one that you cause for yourself

> > a self-inflicted wound

44
Q

insulation (n) /ˌɪnsjuˈleɪʃn/

A

sự cách ly (cách điện, cách nhiệt, cách âm…)
vật liệu cách ly

> > Better insulation of your home will help to reduce heating bills.

45
Q

concession (n) /kənˈseʃn/

A
  • sự nhượng bộ, sự nhân nhượng
  • sự giảm giá (cho một số loại người nào đó) - an advantage that is given to a group of people, an organization | a reduction in an amount of money that has to be paid

> > The firm will be forced to make concessions if it wants to avoid a strike.
They may grant tax concessions to encourage foreign investors.

IELTS VOCAB (12 decks)

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