Oncology Chapter Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Anaplasia

A

Loss of differentiation of cells. Reversion to a more primitive cell type

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2
Q

Brachytherapy

A

Radiotherapy that uses insertion of sealed containers into body cavities or radioactive seeds directly into the tumor

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3
Q

Carcinogens

A

Agents that cause cancer: chemicals and drugs, radiation and viruses

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4
Q

Carcinoma

A

Cancerous tumor made of cells of epithelial origin

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5
Q

Chemotherapy

A

Treatment with drugs

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6
Q

Dedifferentiation

A

Loss of differentiation of cells

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7
Q

Differentiation

A

Specialization of cells

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8
Q

Encapsulated

A

Surrounded by a capsule. (Benign tumors are encapsulated

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9
Q

Grading of tumors

A

Evaluating the degree of maturity of tumor cells or degree of differentiation

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