Oncogenes Flashcards

1
Q

Most common type of abnormality

A

RAS

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2
Q

ALK

A

Lung adenocarcinoma

  • Memory aid:*
  • Lung AdenoKarcinoma
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3
Q

BCR-ABL

A

CML, ALL

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4
Q

BCL-2

A

Follicular and diffuse large B cell lymphomas

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5
Q

BRAF

A
  • Hairy cell leukemia
  • Melanoma
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Papillary thyroid carcinoma
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6
Q

c-KIT

A

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)

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7
Q

MYC

  • c-MYC
  • MYCL1
  • MYCN
A
  • c-MYC
    • Burkitt lyphoma
  • MYCL1
    • Lung tumor
  • MYCN
    • Neuroblastoma
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8
Q

HER2/neu (c-erbB2)

A

Breast and gastric carcinomas

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9
Q

JAK2

A

Chronic myeloproliferative disorders

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10
Q

KRAS

A
  • Colon cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Pancreatic cancer
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11
Q

RET

A
  • MEN 2A and 2B
  • Medullary thyroid cancer
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12
Q

EGFR

A

Lung

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13
Q

RAS

A

Many cancer

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14
Q

CDK4

A

Glioblastoma

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