Oligopoly Flashcards

1
Q

Oligopoly

A

only a few firms in the market

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2
Q

Capacity competition

A

the firms’ supply affects the market price so they must control their supply accordingly

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3
Q

Each firm can

A

have a significant impact on market price

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4
Q

types of oligopolistic competitions

A

price competition
capacity competition
bertrand competition

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5
Q

price competition

A

firms can compete on price to attract more customers

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6
Q

capacity competition

A

firm’s supply affects the market price so they must control their supply accordingly
-> Cournot competition

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7
Q

Bertrand competition

A

firms sell identical products and choose a price to attract customers

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8
Q

In Bertrand competition: Nash equilibrium

A

each agent is giving their most profitable response to other agents
each firm sets their price equal to their cost
Nash equilibrium is point of intersection in graph

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9
Q

Hotteling competition mean

A

two firms sell different products, customers might prefer one product BUT will buy the other cause cheap enough

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10
Q

Hotteling compet (pricing)

A

firms choose a price to maximise profit
- lower price = more customer
- high price= more revenue per customer

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