olfaction: smell Flashcards
the connective tissue beneath the olfactory epithelium
lamina propria
Comprises the 2 olfactory organs in the nasal cavity
olfactory epithelium
columnar epithelial cells found in the olfactory epithelium between the olfactory receptor cells
supporting cells
bipolar neurons found in the olfactory epithelium.
the dendrite is enlarged into a bulb-shaped “olfactory vesicle” on the surface of the olfactory epithelium.
the olfactory vesicle has cilia called “olfactory hairs” which project into the mucus on the surface of the epithelium.
odors cause depolarization on these hairs.
olfactory receptor cells
the cells which replace lost or damaged olfactory receptor cells at the BASE of the olfactory epithelium.
they are a notable exception to the rule of thumb that neurons do not replicate
basal cells
these are mucus glands found in the lamina propria that moisten olfactory epithelium and dissolve odor molecules
bowman’s glands