Old Age and Eye Disease Flashcards
What are the 4 major age related eye disease (AREDs)?
AMD
Diabetic Retinopathy
Cataracts
Glaucoma
What are the 3 stages of Diabetic Retinopathy?
Background Diabetic Retinopathy (most often observed in type 1)
Diabetic Macular Edema
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
In which form of Glaucoma is vision loss very sudden?
Acute Glaucoma
Which is the most common form of Glaucoma?
Chronic - open angle or POAG
What are the symptoms of Glaucoma?
Short-term dimmed or fogged vision, colored ring around artificial lights, pain in forehead, ears, teeth, eye looks inflamed
Optic disk appears indented and looks pale yellow - lack of blood
Which form of AMD will distort color vision?
Wet AMD because blood will leak into the retina and cover the photoreceptor and distort color.