Oil Flashcards

1
Q

Historiography 1967

A
  • Laquer argues that 1967 embargo was ineffective

- Daudoi and Dajani argue that 1967 oil embargo laid groundwork for 1973

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2
Q

Historiography 1973

A
  • Roy Licklieder argues that oil embargo was a failure because western countries did not change policy towards Arab-Israeli conflict
  • Daniel Yergin argues that embargo remade the international economy
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3
Q

1967 oil embargo objectives

A
  • deter western nations giving military support to Israel

- gesture of solidarity to Arab states

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4
Q

Oil nationalising

A
  • Iraq 1972
  • Libya 1970
  • Saudi arabia 1980
  • Iran 1951
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5
Q

1973 oil embargo

A
  • demanded implementation of UN resolution 242

- Oil price quadrupuled by 1974 from $3 to $12 a barrell

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6
Q

1967 laying groundwork for 1973

A
  • Libya lost $1.5mil a day and still continued the embargo

- OAPEC formed in 1968

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7
Q

1973 oil embargo impact on western countries

A
  • Western countries unable to increase own oil supplies like in 1967
  • 1973-4 stock market
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