Offences Under the Theft Act Flashcards
What are the 6 elements of the offence of theft?
- Dishonest
- Appropriation
- Of property
- Belonging to another
- Intention
- Permanently deprive
It is possible to steal your own property if someone has what at the time of the theft?
A superior right to possession
When would appropriation in a shop occur in terms of theft?
As soon as the item is picked up
How is dishonesty for theft measured?
Objectively - the question is whether a reasonable and honest person would think D’s action was dishonest
What are the 3 requirements for the offence of robbery?
- All elements of theft; and
- At/before theft D used force to take property; or
- Put V in fear then and there of being subjected to force to take property
What is the common element of both burglary offences?
That D entered the building or part of the building as a trespasser
What are the 3 requirements to meet the offence of burglary by trespass with intent? (s9(1)(a))
D enters a building with intent to:
1. Steal
2. Inflict GBH
3. Cause criminal damage
What are the 2 requirements to meet the offence of burglary by offence following trespassory entry? (s9(1)(b))
D enters a building and actually:
1. Stole/attempted to steal
2. Inflicted/attempted GBH
When is burglary s9(1)(a) committed?
When D enters the building
When is burglary s9(1)(b) committed?
When D commits (or attempts to commit) one of the listed crimes once inside the building
Describe the offence of aggravated burglary
D commits bulgrary while possessing a firearm, imitation firearm, explosive or any item adapted/intended to cause injury