Offences against a property- Theft Flashcards

1
Q

What act is Theft under?

A

Section 1 Theft Act 1968

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2
Q

Definition of Theft

A

To dishonestly appropriate property belonging to another with the intention of permanently depriving the other of it.

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3
Q

Actus Reus elements of Theft

A

Appropriation
Property
Belonging to another

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4
Q

What does appropriation mean?

A

Assumption of the rights of an owner

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5
Q

Appropriation can be label swapping case

A

Morris

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6
Q

Appropriation can happen with consent accompanied by deception case

A

Lawrence

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7
Q

Appropriation can happen with consent without any deception case

A

Hinks

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8
Q

Appropriation can be a continuing act case

A

Atakpu and Abrahams

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9
Q

Definition of property

A

All objects, intangible items and even body parts.

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10
Q

What can be stolen case

A

Kelly

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11
Q

what cannot be stolen?

A

Wild plants
Wild animals
Electricity
Confidential property

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12
Q

What can’t be stolen case

A

Moss

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13
Q

Definition of belonging to another

A

Possession or control or having proprietary rights of interest

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14
Q

proprietary rights

A

if someone else has right to property

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15
Q

Turner

A

Own possession

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16
Q

Woodman

A

Can be in possession even if you don’t know you have it

17
Q

Webster

A

proprietary interest

18
Q

phillips

A

Abandoned or lost property

19
Q

Obligation to use cases

A

Bunnett
AG reference 1985

20
Q

What are the two elements of mens rea?

A

dishonesty
intention to permanently deprive

21
Q

Dishonesty definition

A

No statutory
Three situations where D Would not be considered dishonest

22
Q

1(a)

A

Genuine belief

23
Q

Genuine belief

A

Appropriates property and has a genuine belief he or another person has legal right to it.

24
Q

Genuine belief case

25
1(b)
consent
26
Consent
Appropriates property believing owner would have given consent
27
(c)
D believed the owner genuinely couldn't be found
28
Does not require a necessary reasonable belief case
small
29
Test for dishonesty originally
Ghoul
30
Why was the test for dishonesty changed
Not an accurate representation of the law
31
Ivey test
1. state of knowledge or belief as to the facts? 2. standards of ordinary decent people?
32
What criminal case confirmed the ivey test
Barton and Booth
33
Permanently deprive definition
To dispose of regardless of owners rights
34
Moved doors without permission and they belonged to council
Lavender
35
Even if going to replace still permanently depriving
Velumyl
36
Where property is borrowed for only a period of time
Llyold
37
Conditional intent is not enough
Easom