OF04: unlawfully takes/uses vehicle Flashcards
What is the penalty for the offence of unlawfully taking or using?
Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 7 years
What part of the act covers unlawfully takes or uses a vehicle
Crimes Act 1961 section 226
What is the main difference for this offence and theft?
There is no intent to permanently deprive the owner so the offender can’t be guilty of theft
What are the elements of unlawfully takes/uses vehicle?
Dishonestly
Without claim of right
But not so as to be guilty of theft
Takes
For his or her own purpose OR another persons purposes
Any vehicle OR any ship OR any aircraft OR any part of any vehicle, ship or aircraft OR any horse
What is defined as takes
Physically moves
What are the elements of unlawfully uses vehicle
Dishonestly
Without claim of right
But not so as to be guilty of theft
Uses
For his or her own purpose OR another persons purposes
Any vehicle OR any ship OR any aircraft OR any part of any vehicle, ship or aircraft OR any horse
What does uses mean?
Gains possession or control of the property, but then exceeds authority or conditions given by the owner by using it in any manner
What are the elements for unlawful interference either vehicle
Dishonestly
Without claim of right
Interferes with
Any vehicle OR any ship OR any aircraft
What does interferes with mean
Touches or deals with in any way
What is the penalty for unlawful interference with vehicle
2 years imprisonment
describe the term ‘so as not to be guilty of theft’
This means you cannot prove that at the material time, the offender had the intention to permanently deprive the owner
What are the elements for unlawfully getting into or upon
Dishonestly
Without claim of right
Gets into OR gets upon
Any vehicle OR any ship Or any aircraft
What is the definition of dishonestly
In relation to an act or omission, means done or omitted without a belief that there was express or implied consent to, or authority for, the act or omission from a person entitled to give such consent and authority
What is claim of right as per section 2 crimes act 1961
In relation to any act, means a belief at the time of the act in a proprietary or possessory right in property in relation to which the offence is alleged to have been committed, although that belief may be based on ignorance or mistake of fact
What part of the act covers possession of instruments
Crimes act 1981 section 237 1 year imprisonment
Without excuse
Has in his possession
An instrument capable of being used for taking or converting
Any vehicle, ship, aircraft
With intent to use for such a purpose