OET Writing linking phrases Flashcards
ADITION: In addition, Additionally In addition to + noun or ing Combined with
In addition, she was administered antibiotics.
Additionally, she was administered antibiotics.
She was administerd antibiotics in addition to iv fluids.
Mrs Forrest presented on 25/02/2019 feeling run down combined with shortness of breath, an increased need for Ventolin and a week-long cough.
COMPARING/ CONTRASTING:
However
Despite + normal sentence or ing
Although
She has changed her diet and has been commenced on statins. However, the cholesterol levels have not fallen.
Despite the fact that he only weighs 50 kg, he denies he is underweight.
He denies he is underweight despite weighing only 51 kg.
Ms Forrest is a long term smoker although she is physically active and fit.
RESULTS CAUSE/ EFFECT: As a result of + noun or ing Due to For which Following/ after
As a result of an abdominal surgery he has developed wound healing disorder.
He has made slow progress due to lack of motivation.
She has presented with a UTI for which antibiotics has been prescribed.
Mrs Smith was admitted to our hospital on 1/8/ 2021 with a fractured femur following (after) a fall.
Mrs Smith was admitted following a fall which resulted in a fractured femur.
TIMING/ SEQUENCING: Currently Prior to the operation On admission After discharge After the operation / post operatively During hospitalisation Currently
At present
Subsequently
Previously
Due for
While
Currently, he is able to mobilise with a wheelie walker.
He was unable to carry out the activities of daily living prior to the operation.
On admission, he underwent an angioplasty due to a acute myocardial infarction.
After discharge, Mrs Smith will need daily dressings.
During hospitalisation , Mrs Smith made good progress.
Currently, Mrs. Smith ist anxious about returning home and how he will manage.
At present, Mrs. Smith wounds are clean and dry.
Subsequently, he was administered antibiotics.
Previously, Mrs. Smith´s osteoarthritis has not responded to treatment.
The remaining staples are due for removal on 20/08/2021.
Her chest X-ray revealed some consolidation in the right lung, while her FBC is yet to be confirmed.