Oesophagitis Flashcards
1
Q
In what population is acute oesophagitis more common in?
A
Immunocompromised individuals: HIV infection
2
Q
Causes of acute oesophagitis:
A
Oral and oesophageal candidiasis (AIDS patient)- dysphagia or retrosternal discomfort
HSV and CMV
Swallowing of corrosive substances
3
Q
Factors associated with GORD
A
Pregnancy or obesity
Fat, chocolate, coffee, alcohol ingestion
Large meals
Cigarette smoking
Anticholinergic drugs- Calcium channel antagonists and nitrate drugs
Hiatus hernia
4
Q
Clinical Features of GORD
A
Heartburn
Acid regurgitation
Dysphagia
Chest Pain
