Crohn's Disease Flashcards

1
Q

A young man with Crohn’s disease has been having severe exacerbations of his disease over the previous year. This is despite standard medication. You decided to prescribe him Infliximab, a biologic drug. What test must be ordered before prescribing this drug?

A

Interferon gamma release assay

Reactivation of TB in an important complication of biologic therapy and an IGRA is a test for TB latency

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2
Q

Symptoms

A
Abdominal Pain
Diarrhoea
Weight loss
Anorexia
Fever
Growth retardation
Anaemia
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3
Q

Extra intestinal Manifestation

A
Metabolic Bone Disease
Aphthous Ulceration
Pyoderma Gangrenosum
Erythema nodosum
Scleritis 
Episcleritis
Anterior Uveitis
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4
Q

Investigations

A
U:
B: FBC, LFT, CRP, B12, Folate, vitamins
E:
I: US, endoscopy, barium
S:
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5
Q

Gold standard

A

Endoscopy

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6
Q

Pathology

A

Skip Lesions
All through the GI tract
Transmural inflammation
Early lesions: aphthous ulcers overlying lymphoid aggregates

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